SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2020 WZ3

2020 WZ3

2020 WZ3 belongs to the Apollo group of near-Earth asteroids, whose orbits cross the path of Earth; with a semi-major axis of 1.045 AU it takes 1.07 yr to circle the Sun.

Apollo Observations: 59
Orbital Period · P
1.07 yr
v(q)
34.5 km/s
v(Q)
24.6 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.02 km
TJ
5.86
Eccentricity · e
0.1666

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 0.871 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 1.219 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 0.348 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 1.045 AU gives an orbital period of 1.07 yr, or about 390 days.

An eccentricity of 0.167 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

The orbital plane is tilted 6.66° relative to the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 34.5 km/s at perihelion and falls to 24.6 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 26.21 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.02 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 59 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.6069 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 3 indicates a moderately constrained orbit; predictions decades ahead still carry noticeable uncertainty.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.045 AU
Eccentricity
0.1666
Perihelion
0.871 AU
Aphelion
1.219097 AU
Inclination
6.66°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
144.99°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2034-May-09 02:57 0.189276 AU
28315354 km
11.42 km/s
2035-Apr-03 21:51 0.210850 AU
31542713 km
4.51 km/s
2035-Jul-29 13:32 0.172984 AU
25877965 km
5.05 km/s
2036-Jan-10 16:33 0.234773 AU
35121510 km
5.30 km/s
2036-Nov-16 03:46 0.116551 AU
17435728 km
9.41 km/s
2049-Apr-28 00:38 0.437593 AU
65462990 km
18.61 km/s
2050-May-17 19:59 0.015999 AU
2393454 km
6.74 km/s
2051-Mar-02 19:52 0.253380 AU
37905073 km
5.30 km/s
2051-Sep-18 12:56 0.164736 AU
24644209 km
4.61 km/s
2051-Dec-12 15:19 0.170800 AU
25551372 km
4.48 km/s
2052-Nov-21 16:19 0.211437 AU
31630497 km
12.20 km/s
2066-Apr-30 10:50 0.380988 AU
56995049 km
17.26 km/s
2067-May-18 12:10 0.003231 AU
483382 km
6.53 km/s
2069-Nov-19 05:36 0.007232 AU
1081896 km
7.93 km/s
2070-Dec-02 23:00 0.178601 AU
26718289 km
17.52 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
26.21

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.60687
Condition
3
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Keep exploring

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